Lesson 1

Beneath the waves

In this lesson, students investigate how digital messages travel across the world by examining the physical infrastructure that supports the Internet. Students begin by sharing what the Internet is and analyzing maps of undersea cables to see how global communication depends on physical systems shaped by geography. Students then participate in an unplugged activity to model how messages are sent over long distances through a network of connected nodes. Finally, students create their own model to explain how a message travels from sender to receiver, and examine potential challenges, such as delays or failures in the network.

school
Grade 6
local_library
Subject Language Arts, Technology, Social studies
schedule
Length of lesson 50 minutes

Learning objective

Students will explain how digital messages travel through physical networks to reach distant destinations.

Standards

🌐 CSTA Standards

  • 2-NI-04: Model the role of protocols in transmitting data across networks and the Internet.

🇺🇸 Common Core Standards

  • CCSS.ELA-Literacy.SL.6.4: Present claims and findings, sequencing ideas logically and using pertinent descriptions, facts, and details to accentuate main ideas or themes; use appropriate eye contact, adequate volume, and clear pronunciation.

🇺🇸 College, Career, and Civic Life (C3) Framework

  • D2.Civ.9.6-8: Compare deliberative processes used by a wide variety of groups in various settings.
  • D2.Geo.7.6-8: Explain how changes in transportation and communication technology influence the spatial connections among human settlements and affect the diffusion of ideas and cultural practices.
  • D4.6.6-8: Draw on multiple disciplinary lenses to analyze how a specific problem can manifest itself at local, regional, and global levels over time, identifying its characteristics and causes, and the challenges and opportunities faced by those trying to address the problem.